JAMB Subject Combination for All Courses 2026/2027 UTME Guide

The JAMB subject combination for 2026/2027 is one of the most important things to confirm before registering for the UTME. Your four UTME subjects must match the requirements for the course and institution you intend to apply to.
Choosing the wrong subjects can affect your eligibility even if you eventually achieve a high JAMB score. JAMB’s official IBASS Eligibility Checker allows candidates to select their institution, programme and UTME subjects to confirm eligibility before registration.
This guide brings together the major JAMB subject combinations for Science, Engineering, Health, Arts, Social Science, Commercial, Education and related courses for the 2026/2027 admission session, while removing outdated information from older lists. The combinations below should still be checked against your chosen institution through IBASS before finalising registration.
How JAMB Subject Combination Works
For UTME, candidates select four subjects, with Use of English/English Language selected as a required subject for programmes. JAMB's IBASS system is designed to identify the required and alternative subjects for each programme.
The other subjects depend on your intended course.
For example:
Medicine and Surgery: English, Biology, Chemistry and Physics
Engineering: English, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry
Law: English, Literature in English and other approved Arts/Social Science subjects
Accounting: English, Mathematics, Economics and another relevant subject
Computer Science: English, Mathematics, Physics and another approved subject
The important point is that you should not choose subjects simply because they are your favourite subjects. Your combination must correspond with the programme and institution you are applying to.
JAMB Subject Combination for Science Courses
Medicine and Surgery
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Dentistry
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Veterinary Medicine
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Nursing Science
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Physiotherapy
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Medical Laboratory Science
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Radiography
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Pharmacy
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Human Anatomy
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Human Physiology
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
The supplied 2026/2027 course lists consistently place Biology, Chemistry and Physics alongside English for the major medical and health programmes listed above.
Biochemistry
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Microbiology
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Botany
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Another approved Science subject
Zoology
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Chemistry
English Language
Chemistry
Physics
Biology or Mathematics
Physics
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or another approved subject
Mathematics
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
One other approved subject
Statistics
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry, Biology, Economics or another approved subject
Geology
English Language
Chemistry
Physics
Mathematics, Biology or Geography
Geography
English Language
Geography
Mathematics
One other relevant Science subject
JAMB Subject Combination for Engineering Courses
For many core engineering programmes, the combination follows the same pattern: English, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry.
Civil Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Mechanical Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Electrical/Electronic Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Computer Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Chemical Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Petroleum Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Marine Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Systems Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Structural Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Production and Industrial Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Agricultural Engineering
The supplied sources list:
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or another approved subject
The 2026 list also includes Biomedical, Aerospace, Mining and other engineering programmes, but candidates should confirm the exact alternative subject allowed by their institution before registration.
JAMB Subject Combination for Computer and Technology Courses
Computer Science
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry, Biology or another approved subject
Software Engineering
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Information Technology
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or Biology
Cyber Security
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
Data Science
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or Statistics
Because requirements can differ between institutions, candidates should verify the specific programme and school through the JAMB eligibility system rather than relying solely on a general internet list.
JAMB Subject Combination for Agriculture Courses
Agriculture
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Physics or Mathematics
Agricultural Economics
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Mathematics
Agricultural Extension
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Mathematics or Physics
Agronomy
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Physics or Mathematics
Animal Science
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Physics or Mathematics
Crop Science
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Mathematics or Physics
Soil Science
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Mathematics or Physics
Fisheries
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Another relevant Science subject
Forestry
English Language
Chemistry
Biology or Agricultural Science
Physics or Mathematics
These agriculture-related combinations are reflected across the supplied 2026/2027 lists.
JAMB Subject Combination for Architecture and Environmental Courses
Architecture
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry, Geography, Fine Art or another approved subject
Quantity Surveying
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or another approved subject
Building Technology
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or another approved subject
Surveying and Geoinformatics
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry, Geography or another approved subject
Urban and Regional Planning
English Language
Mathematics
Geography
Economics, Physics or Chemistry
Estate Management
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Another relevant subject
JAMB Subject Combination for Arts Courses
Law
English Language
Literature in English
Government or another approved subject
One other relevant Arts/Social Science subject
Older lists often give different combinations for Law, but Literature in English is particularly important for many institutions. Candidates should therefore confirm the exact requirement for their preferred university through IBASS before registration. The supplied sources also identify Literature in English as a key Law subject.
English and Literary Studies
English Language
Literature in English
Government, CRS/IRS or another relevant subject
One other approved Arts subject
Linguistics
English Language
Literature in English or another relevant Arts subject
One other Arts subject
Another approved subject
Theatre Arts
English Language
Literature in English
CRS/IRS, Fine Art or another relevant subject
One other Arts subject
Music
English Language
Music or Literature in English
CRS/IRS or another relevant Arts subject
One other approved subject
Fine and Applied Arts
English Language
Fine Art
Literature in English or another relevant Arts subject
One other approved subject
Philosophy
English Language
Literature in English or another relevant Arts subject
CRS/IRS, Government or History
One other approved subject
History and International Studies
English Language
History or Government
Literature in English or another relevant subject
CRS/IRS or another Arts subject
International Relations
English Language
Literature in English
Government, Geography or History
Another approved subject
Christian Religious Studies
English Language
CRS
Literature in English
Another relevant Arts subject
Islamic Studies
English Language
Islamic Religious Studies
Literature in English or Arabic
Another relevant Arts subject
Arabic Studies
English Language
Arabic
Islamic Studies or Literature in English
Another approved Arts subject
JAMB Subject Combination for Social Science and Commercial Courses
Accounting
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Government, Commerce or another relevant Social Science subject
Economics
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Government, Geography, History, Literature in English, French or CRS/IRS
Business Administration
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Government, Commerce or another relevant subject
Banking and Finance
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Commerce, Government or another approved subject
Insurance
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
One other relevant subject
Marketing
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
One other relevant Social Science subject
Public Administration
English Language
Government
Economics
One other relevant subject
Political Science
English Language
Government or History
Two other approved Arts or Social Science subjects
Sociology
English Language
Three relevant Social Science or Arts subjects
Social Work
English Language
Mathematics
Economics or Geography
One other relevant subject
Criminology and Security Studies
English Language
Economics
Government
History, Literature in English, French, IRK, Hausa or another approved subject
Geography
English Language
Geography
Two relevant Arts or Social Science subjects
Library and Information Science
English Language
Three relevant Arts or Social Science subjects
The supplied 2026/2027 material groups Accounting, Economics, Business Administration, Political Science, Sociology, Social Work, International Relations and related programmes under Social Science/Commercial combinations.
JAMB Subject Combination for Education Courses
Education programmes generally combine the subjects connected to the candidate's area of specialisation.
Examples include:
Education and Biology
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Education and Chemistry
English Language
Chemistry
Biology
Mathematics or Physics
Education and Physics
English Language
Physics
Mathematics
Chemistry
Education and Mathematics
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or Biology
Education and Economics
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Government
Education and English
English Language
Literature in English
Government, CRS/IRS or History
Education and Political Science
English Language
Government
Economics
CRS/IRS or History
Education and History
English Language
History
Government
Literature in English or CRS
The exact combination can depend on the institution and the teaching subject attached to the education programme.
JAMB Subject Combination for Health Science Courses
Some additional health-related programmes include:
Public Health
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Nutrition and Dietetics
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Mathematics or Physics
Community Health
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Environmental Health
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Occupational Therapy
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
Speech and Language Therapy
English Language
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics
JAMB Subject Combination for Polytechnic Courses
Candidates applying for ND programmes should also check the requirements attached to their specific polytechnic and programme.
Common examples include:
ND Accountancy
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Commerce or Government
ND Business Administration
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Commerce or Government
ND Computer Science
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry or Biology
ND Electrical Engineering Technology
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
ND Mechanical Engineering Technology
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
ND Civil Engineering Technology
English Language
Mathematics
Physics
Chemistry
ND Mass Communication
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Government or Literature in English
ND Banking and Finance
English Language
Mathematics
Economics
Commerce
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Choosing JAMB Subjects
1. Choosing subjects based on what you like
Your preferred subjects must first satisfy the requirements of your course. Do not select a combination simply because you are more comfortable with those subjects.
2. Assuming every university uses exactly the same combination
This is one of the biggest mistakes candidates make. JAMB provides programme requirements, but candidates should also check the specific institution's requirements before completing registration.
3. Using an outdated subject combination
Older articles can contain requirements from previous admission sessions. Some of the supplied materials, for example, contain references to 2022/2023 and 2024/2025, so those outdated sections should not be treated as current 2026/2027 guidance.
4. Ignoring O'Level requirements
Your UTME combination is only one part of admission eligibility. JAMB's 2026 admission materials also specify O'Level requirements, while Direct Entry candidates have additional qualification requirements.
5. Relying on friends or registration agents
Do not allow another person to randomly choose your UTME subjects for you. Know your intended course and verify its requirements before registration.
How to Confirm Your Exact JAMB Subject Combination
Because subject requirements can vary by course and institution, the safest method is to check the official JAMB IBASS Eligibility Checker before registering.
JAMB IBASS Eligibility Checker
The checker allows you to select your entry mode, institution type, institution, programme and O'Level subjects, then review the applicable UTME subject combination.
JAMB itself advises candidates to use IBASS to determine the correct combination for their chosen programme.
Quick JAMB Subject Combination Guide
Course | Main Subjects |
|---|---|
Medicine | English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics |
Nursing | English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics |
Pharmacy | English, Biology, Chemistry, Physics |
Engineering | English, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry |
Computer Science | English, Mathematics, Physics + approved subject |
Accounting | English, Mathematics, Economics + relevant subject |
Economics | English, Mathematics, Economics + relevant subject |
Business Administration | English, Mathematics, Economics + relevant subject |
Law | English, Literature + approved Arts/Social Science subjects |
Political Science | English, Government/History + relevant subjects |
Sociology | English + relevant Social Science/Arts subjects |
Agriculture | English + Chemistry, Biology/Agric Science + Physics/Mathematics |
Architecture | English, Mathematics, Physics + approved fourth subject |
Education | English + subjects related to area of specialisation |
Do not register your UTME subjects based on an old article, social media post or what another candidate is writing.
The materials reviewed for this guide contain lists from different admission years, including older 2022/2023 and 2024/2025 information, alongside 2026/2027 lists. For that reason, outdated registration dates and old requirements have been removed rather than carried into this updated guide.
Before submitting your JAMB registration, confirm your course, institution, O'Level subjects and UTME combination through the official IBASS system. JAMB maintains IBASS specifically for programme eligibility and subject-combination checks. One wrong subject can create an avoidable admission problem, so verify first and register correctly.